Nuclear Fusion
Evergreen explainer · neutral data, no opinion

Fusion energy gain (Q)

Current verified value
4.1
NIF / LLNL · inertial confinement, 2024
Press release · 2025-04 Human-verified

What it measures

Energy out divided by energy in. Q=1 is scientific breakeven; a power plant needs Q well above 1. The single number for how close fusion is.

History

awaiting verified data

By actor

Awaiting verified data

Goal / baseline

now4.1
goalQ ≈ 10
baselinescientific breakeven Q=1

engineering gain a commercial power plant needs