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Autonomous Driving

How close are driverless cars to scale?

Live Updated 2026-06

Distance to goal

The single most intuitive view — current position against the end goal, on a log scale.

Weekly paid robotaxi rides

Metric detail
now
450,000
Waymo
goal
~0.0 orders of magnitude to go

Headline indicators

Who leads

Standings by actor, within this field only.

Paid rides / week

Metric detail
Waymo10+ US cities (2025)450,000

Autonomous miles

Metric detail
Waymorider-only (2025)171M mi

Milestone timeline

Clear-cut events: crossed or not crossed.

9 achieved 2 in progress 1 locked

First public driverless robotaxi

2020-10
Waymo

Waymo One opened fully driverless rides to the public in Phoenix.

Paid driverless approved in San Francisco

2023-08
Waymo

Regulators allowed 24/7 paid driverless service in a major dense city.

Tesla launches a robotaxi pilot

2025-06
Tesla

Tesla began a limited robotaxi pilot in Austin — early and small-scale.

First Chinese robotaxi approved in Europe

~ 2026-06
Baidu Apollo Go / PostBus (Switzerland)

Switzerland's road office (FEDRO) granted Apollo Go a Level-4 permit — Baidu's first robotaxi operations outside Asia. Branded AmiGo with PostBus, open-road trials began 1 June 2026 across ~80 km² of three eastern cantons (St. Gallen, Appenzell) using the driverless RT6; regular fully driverless service is targeted for early 2027, set to be Europe's largest planned automated transit operation.

Automaker–AI–platform alliance to scale robotaxis globally

~ 2026-06
Stellantis / Wayve / Uber

Stellantis, Wayve and Uber signed a (non-binding) MoU on 17 Jun 2026 to develop and deploy Level-4 robotaxis at global scale — pairing Stellantis' L4-Ready vehicle platforms, Wayve's mapless end-to-end AI driver, and Uber's marketplace, targeting cities across Europe, North America and beyond. Wayve's region-agnostic approach (no city-by-city HD mapping) is pitched as the path to faster, cheaper expansion.

Pony.ai opens its first fully-public robotaxi service abroad

2026-06
Pony.ai / ComfortDelGro (Singapore)

Pony.ai, with Singapore operator ComfortDelGro, opened driverless robotaxis to the general public in Punggol on 22 Jun 2026 — bookable by anyone via the Zig app. It is the Chinese operator's first fully public service outside China (April was invite-only) and a notable step in the global robotaxi race; Pony.ai targets 3,500+ robotaxis across 20+ cities by end-2026.

China freezes new robotaxi permits after Baidu outage

2026-04
China (MIIT) / Baidu

After 100+ Baidu Apollo Go robotaxis failed simultaneously in Wuhan (a cloud outage stranded riders up to two hours), China suspended all new autonomous-driving permits on 29 Apr 2026 — the first nationwide robotaxi licensing freeze.

First robotaxi rides with no in-car safety monitor

2026-01
Tesla

Tesla began public Austin robotaxi rides with no human safety monitor in the car (22 Jan 2026); by June it covered the entire Austin metro (~245 sq mi, ~13–20 Model Ys), though remote operators can still intervene.

Waymo pauses all freeway robotaxi rides

2026-05
Waymo

Waymo suspended all freeway rides (San Francisco, LA, Phoenix, Miami) to improve construction-zone handling, after recalling 3,791 vehicles over flooded-roadway incidents — a notable safety pullback on its hardest driving domain.

100M fully autonomous miles

2025-07
Waymo

Crossed 100M rider-only miles, doubling from 50M in seven months.

450,000+ paid rides per week

2025-12
Waymo

Roughly 1M rides a month across 10+ US cities, widening its lead.

Profitable, nationwide robotaxi service

~ 2030s

Driverless service that is broadly available and economically self-sustaining.

Related news & analysis

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